Reference photo of Purple Shamrock (Oxalis triangularis)
Reference photo of Oxalis triangularis. Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

How to care for Purple Shamrock

Oxalis triangularis · Oxalidaceae

foliageeasy to growtoxic to pets

A charming bulb plant with deep purple, butterfly-shaped leaflets that fold closed each night and reopen with the morning light. It sends up delicate pale pink flowers on and off through the growing season. If it ever collapses, don't panic: it grows from small bulbs and often resurrects after a rest. Water roughly every 7 days while it's growing (about every 21 in winter), give it bright, indirect light, kept above 50°F (10°C) — dry air is fine for it.

Care at a glance

Water: every ~7d growing · ~21d dormant
Light: Bright, indirect light
Humidity: dry air is fine — no extra humidity needed
Keep above: 50°F (10°C)
Feed: every ~30d in season
Repot: every ~2 years

Water when the top half of the soil is dry; when the plant enters dormancy and dies back, water only sparingly until new shoots appear.

A bright window with some gentle direct sun keeps growth compact and the color deep.

Half-strength balanced liquid feed monthly while leaves are actively growing.

Mistakes that kill this plant

  • Watering a dormant pot as if it were in full growth, rotting the bulbs.
  • Throwing the plant away during natural dieback, mistaking dormancy for death.
  • Constantly soggy soil at any stage.

Seasonal tips

  • If foliage dies back in summer or after stress, stop watering and let the bulbs rest for a few weeks.
  • Resume normal watering and feeding as soon as new shoots emerge.
  • Divide the bulbs when repotting to make new plants easily.

Is it safe for pets?

We have Purple Shamrock recorded as toxic to cats and dogs.

Full pet-safety details for cats & dogs

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Purple Shamrock is featured in

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Toxicity here is informational, not a safety guarantee. Those are our own records, compiled by following the ASPCA's published toxic and non-toxic plant lists and Pet Poison Helpline's plant poison list rather than copied from them — confirm anything that matters against the ASPCA's published lists, which this one is matched to, or with your vet. If your pet ingested this plant, contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.